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Criminal Law Consultation

Expert legal representation for matters governed by the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and CrPC.

Understanding Criminal Law in India

Criminal law encompasses a set of legal principles that outline which actions are considered crimes and how the government can prosecute individuals who engage in such unlawful behavior. In India, criminal law is regulated by statutes such as the **Indian Penal Code (IPC)**, **Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC)**, and the **Indian Evidence Act**.

Criminal law primarily deals with conduct that poses a threat to public safety and welfare, and it establishes punishments for committing such acts. The standard of proof required for crimes is **"beyond a reasonable doubt."** We provide dedicated legal counsel and defense for individuals and businesses navigating these serious matters.

Key Sections of the Indian Penal Code (IPC)

The act of committing murder carries two possible penalties: either a **death sentence or life imprisonment**, along with the obligation to pay a fine. Murder convictions can result in either a death sentence or life imprisonment, accompanied by the requirement to pay a fine.

It specifies that anyone who performs an action with the intention or knowledge that it could cause the death of another person shall be deemed guilty of murder. The punishment for this offense is **imprisonment for a period of up to ten years**.

The act of kidnapping any individual from India or from their lawful guardianship is a punishable offense. The person committing this act shall face **imprisonment for a duration of up to seven years**, in addition to being liable to pay a fine.

The commission of sexual assault will result in punishment. The individual responsible shall be subject to imprisonment, with a term **not less than seven years and not exceeding ten years**, along with the obligation to pay a fine. For further information on Section 376 and related matters, please feel free to contact us to discuss the legal provisions.

Those who engage in robbery will face punishment in the form of rigorous **imprisonment for a duration that can extend up to ten years**, along with the requirement to pay a fine. If the robbery takes place on a highway between sunset and sunrise, the imprisonment period may be extended to fourteen years.

Defamation occurs when someone communicates or publishes a false statement, accusation, or false imputation about another person, whether through spoken words, written communication, gestures, or any other medium.

Section 309 (Attempt to commit suicide): Simple imprisonment for up to one year, or a fine, or both.

Section 147 (Punishment for rioting): Imprisonment for a period that may extend to two years, or a fine, or both.

Section 351 (Assault): Intentionally or knowingly making a gesture or preparatory action that causes another person to fear that criminal force is about to be used.

Section 378 (Theft): Taking movable property without the owner's consent with the intention of dishonestly taking it.

Section 468 (Forgery for purpose of cheating): Imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine.

Section 12A of the SEBI Act, 1992: Prohibits and punishes **insider trading** in securities markets.

Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA): Crucial legislation for preventing and combating **money laundering**.

Section 66E (IT Act): Punishes intentional capture, publication, or transmission of the image of a private area of any person without their consent.

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